Constructing Algebraic Expressions and Substitution: Exam Short-Note

1. Algebraic Expressions

Addition (+): 4 books plus n more books → 4 + n

Subtraction (-): a marbles, take away 5 → a - 5

2. Substitution

Question: Find the value of x - 4 when x = 5

Step 1: Replace x with 5 → 5 - 4
Step 2: Solve → 1